In my opinion, the three major themes of this Biochemistry course would be the structures of life, the functions of those structures, and the generation of energy. Each of these themes connect to multiple topics. The structures of life include topics discussesd such the structures of various biomolecules such as amino acids, proteins, membranes, nucleic acid structure, and carbohydrates. Fuctions of those structures include the function of biomolecules proteins as enzymes (and their mechanisms), nucleic acid replication, transcription, translation and storage mechanisms for carbohydrates. The generation of energy is discussed in the review of all of the metabolic processes such as glycolysis, the TCA cycle, the electron transport chain, photosynthesis, nitrogen metabolism and photocynthesis. You can look at each of these themes with regards to its biological or chemical properties as well as looking at the structure and function specific components of the cells (i.e. the study of nucleic acids in genetics)
Before this course, I took many classes that focused on the structures and functions of biomolecules as well as the generation of energy. Examples of this include biology, cell biology, genetics. However, I have also learned a lot of information that pertained to the chemistry portion of this class. This class has helped me to understand the chemistry behind biological processes discussed in other courses and has really united the two fields of biology and chemistry. In regards to each of these three themes, I have been better able to understand the chemistry behind the biomolecules, their functions, and the generation of energy. For example, we have discussed stereochemistry with molecules such as carbohydrates. Also, we have gone more into depth in the study of enzyme kinetics, with regards to the function of biomolecules. Finally, we have discussed free energy change in depth with regards to glycolysis and the citric acid cycle. I would say that the addition of the knowledge of chemical properties to biological processes that have been discussed in other classes in detail has been the most beneficial knowledge that I have gained in Biochemistry this semester.
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